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At what point is it cheaper to use gas?


Energized
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My marginal cost of electricity is now > $0.30/kWh.  Given the high cost of electricity, at what point is it cheaper to use gas?

 

A full charge translates to traveling a distance roughly equal to 1/2 gallon of gas  (21 miles per charge, vs 43 miles per gallon combined).

 

A charge costs about 7.7 x 0.32 = $2.46.  

 

A half gallon of gas costs (using today's price $3.83) $1.92.

 

If my quick and dirty math is correct, it's cheaper to use gas (at 3.83/gal) than electricity once the marginal cost of electricity exceeds $0.25 kWh.

 

Does this look correct?

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You have extremely high electric rates.  Your power company doesn't offer any discounts for electric vehicles?  Which power company is this?  Yes, your math is correct.

 

If you can travel 24 miles on a charge and the car gets 42 MPG (using the numbers that I observe), then the amount of gas you saved for those 24 miles is about 0.57 gallons.  So the price of gas would have to be less than $2.46 / 0.57 = $4.305 / gallon for you to be better off using gas.  It would be cheaper for you to use gas.

 

The price of gas for those 24 miles is 0.57 gallons * $3.83 / gallon = $2.19.  Your electric rates would have to be less than $2.19/7.7 = $0.284 /kWh to prefer using electricity over gas.

Edited by larryh
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Thanks for checking the math.   It's about what I was expecting before I purchased the car.

 

The electric company offers several different rate plans for EVs although the only one that offers an economic advantage is the one that requires a separate meter.  The other plans increase the On-Peak rates in exchange for a nominal decrease in Off-Peak rates.

 

I haven't run the ROI numbers for installing a separate meter but doubt it would be an efficient investment.

 

I'm just glad I didn't go with the Tesla with a battery 10x larger, and paying the equivalent of $5 per gallon to operate it.

Edited by Energized
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  • 1 month later...

Agree with rtshinn. If it's practical for you, you might want to think about installing solar. It will change the economics of the situation and encourage you to be fossil-free.

 

Electric here is 7 cents and 8 cents at my other place. Also, I live in Ohio which has below average sunny days. Still, solar has been plummeting in price, and it may be practical here with tax credits, etc.

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